Ex-restaurateur on whether F&B outlets should provide free water: It's about 'sustainability of the business'
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An ex-restaurateur shared his perspective on whether F&B outlets should be required to provide free water to customers.
Stomper Ee Chien, who had previously expressed his disapproval of home-based cafés, alerted Stomp to his LinkedIn post about the debate.
He wrote it in response to Aljunied GRC MP Gerald Giam's support for a petition in favour of free water in all F&B establishments started by Dr Yucai Yee.
Ee Chien's post reads: "As someone who used to run a restaurant and bar, I'd like to offer a perspective that is often left out of the public conversation.
"One of my staff members once strongly disagreed with our decision to stop serving water for free. At the time, I thought it was a small issue. But over time, I realised it was not just about water.
"It was about the sustainability of the business."
He continued: "If someone has 200 customers a day, and charges just $1 per glass, that would add up to nearly $5,000 a month. That could cover two full-time junior staff salaries. In an environment where rents, utility bills, cleaning costs, and wages keep rising, every small stream of revenue counts.
"Water may be inexpensive at the source, but providing it in a restaurant is not. There is cost involved in filtration, chilling, ice, service, glassware, washing, and breakage. It takes real resources and real labour. These are especially significant for smaller operators who are already running on thin margins."
He further explained the issue from an F&B establishment owner's point of view.
"From recent conversations among my peers, most F&B operators are not trying to profiteer.
"One restaurant charges $2 per person for unlimited filtered or sparkling water and waives it without hesitation when a guest objects. Another charges just 50 cents but still receives pushback and frustration. A third offers water for free but finds it difficult to keep up with increasing overheads and customer expectations to give more for less.
"Many operators have also shared that more customers now bring their own water bottles, help themselves to ice and occupy tables for long periods with minimal orders. Some even bring outside food.
"These behaviours, while understandable, put more pressure on already strained operations.
"Some restaurants have considered including the cost of water in menu pricing or offering opt-outs, but these often lead to accusations of being sneaky or dishonest. No approach satisfies everyone."
His post sparked discussions among other LinkedIn users with an F&B industry peer in Bangkok commenting: "If you want water, just pay for a bottle of still or sparkling. It is affordable and very common in restaurants in Europe."
"Customers should stop this 'me first, self-entitled' mentality and start thinking about supporting restaurants.
"Many customers just order a drink and expect to sit for hours despite being informed of a time limit on the table. When the time limit is up, they will look around and say, 'But you are empty, why can't we sit longer?' So why not think differently and say, 'Hey, you guys are empty, let me support you by getting another drink."
In his post, Ee Chien summarised the concerns from F&B owners across Singapore.
"This is not about refusing to serve water. It's more about context and understanding how a business runs before blindly throwing ideas out.
"Perhaps Dr Yee might be open to free medical services as it's a universal right? Most of us want to be hospitable, but we also want to be sustainable. A blanket mandate may unintentionally hurt the very businesses that are already struggling to survive.
"I hope future conversations on this topic will take into account both the customer experience and the operational reality of running a food and beverage business in Singapore."
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